“Person-Centered Assessment of Older Person” is a great example of a paper on care. A person-centered assessment refers to the gathering of information about the needs and preferences of a person through conversation and/or observation. It is a practice that involves understanding the respondent as a person, his or her beliefs, aspirations, preferences and values, and social care and health needs (Council on Quality Leadership, 2012). The main purpose of conducting such an assessment is to develop a plan that will assist the respondent in making informed decisions and choices about various issues affecting his or her life.
The outcomes of a person-centered assessment are shared with the respondent to enable him or her to make independent choices based on the best evidence available. The respondent is also assisted in interpreting evidence and any complex concepts (Council on Quality Leadership, 2012). This paper presents a critical reflection of my discussion with my neighbor, Mr. Smith, aged 77 years. The purpose of that discussion was to determine what was important to him in the past and what is important to him now.
A critical review of the current literature will be conducted to determine the various issues described by older persons regarding their beliefs, values, aspirations, and preferences, and social care and health needs. Finally, recommendations for with be given, drawing from the literature review and discussion with Mr. Smith. As Council on Quality Leadership (2012) explains, person-centered assessment is important to older persons because it makes them feel empowered to manage themselves, feel fully heard, feel supported to make behavioral changes, remain in authority over their lives, and feel that they are valued.
Critical reflection discussion with an older personAs mentioned earlier, I conducted a person-centered assessment on Mr. Smith, a neighbor aged 77 years. During the process, I ensured strict adherence to core principles of person-centered assessment practice, namely, focusing on Mr. Smith as an individual and his needs; involving his family and friends as partners in the assessment process; focusing on the capacities and future of Mr. Smith and ensuring that there is a clear commitment to continued discovery of changes in his capabilities and needs.
Adherence to these principles helped to maximize assessment outcomes and to ensure that the dignity of Mr. Smith was sustained. Prior to engaging in the discussion, I designed several questions that guided me in the process. During the discussion with Mr. Smith, I discovered various issues that were of great concern to him. First, I learned that old people are concerned about whether they will have enough money in the future to cater to their needs. Mr. Smith stated that his body parts have become weaker, and he has become more vulnerable to both minor and major ailments.
From the discussion, I learned that older persons are uncomfortable with regular medical aid and assistance that becomes a routine in their lives. Older persons are often faced with the problem of loneliness and sometimes feel that they are isolated by family members and friends, as expressed by Mr. Smith. However, they agree that old age is an integral part of human life and are willing to face these challenges. Mr. Smith appreciates the fact that he is full of experiences, and he has been of help to many young people who seek advice from him.
Generally, I learned that old age comes with various problems but people find a way to make life look better. Literature reviewSome of the key issues of concern for older people include health problems, inadequate finances, loss of friends and loved ones, and worry over being a burden to others (Kulkarni, 2009, p. 9; Neikrug, 2003, p. 326). A study conducted by Neikrug (2003, p. 326) found that people approaching retirement are the most worried about old age. Retired persons aged between 65 and 74 years are comparatively less worried because they often find fewer challenges than expected.
However, there is a sharp increase in the degree of worries among persons above the age of 75 years. Graham (2003, p. 323) also found that there is an overall decline in worry and degree of anxiety disorders in older adults aged between 65 and 75 years and that the characteristics of worry among may differ depending on the severity of anxiety. Graham (2003, p. 323) also found that there is a positive relationship between anxiety and worry among older persons. Thus, keeping anxiety levels down may help to reduce worries among older persons.
Financial security is a major issue of concern among older persons, as identified by Neikrug (2000, p. 326). According to Worawet (2009, p. 50), a significant percentage of older persons in the world depend on family members for financial support. A Survey conducted in Thailand, in 2007 noted that 31.3% of elderly people in this country do not have any savings or financial assets. Consequently, they depend on their children for financial support to cater to their overall needs. Worawet (2009, p. 50) suggests that the Thailand government can rescue the situation by creating systems that will enable citizens to make savings that will be paid back to them in old age.
Woo (2004, p. 47) found similar results in a study on elderly persons in South Korea. Older persons in South Korea depend on their children for financial support. Social isolation from family members and friends is another issue affecting older people. Social isolation refers to the absence of contact with other people leading to feelings of loneliness (Victor et al, 2009). Loneliness among older people affects their social and health wellbeing. A study carried out by Hawton et al, (2010, p. 57) indicated that social isolation is negatively related to health status and health-related quality of life of older persons.
In other words, isolation may lead to loneliness and stress and may lead to adverse effects on the health and wellbeing of older persons. to the needs and concerns of older persons can be implemented in a healthcare organization in various ways. To start with, staff at all levels should be provided with education and training regarding a person-centered approach (Adams & Grieder, 2004, p. 4). This can be achieved through getting more workers in workshops, , and monitoring.
Secondly, there should be effective communication of and access to information related to clients. Information about the needs and concerns of older persons should be deliberated during team meetings and should be provided to staff at all levels in a health care organization. The frontline staff should report any changes in needs or concerns of a client. Generally, effective skills and communication within a healthcare organization will help to ensure that staff readily understands the needs and concerns of elderly persons and uses available information to find the most suitable solutions of care (Adams & Grieder, 2004, p. 5).Staff in a healthcare organization should always focus on interacting more with older persons.
They should develop rapport with the older persons and take time to learn and meet their specific needs. They should be caring, patient, and respectful to the old people (Orentlicher, 2008, p. 271). This would help to alleviate feelings of loneliness among older persons. Additionally, the care planning process within a healthcare organization should reflect a . Information should be sought from family members, friends, and frontline staff. The physical condition of an elderly person should be assessed by different organizational members including doctors, psychiatrists, and physiotherapists.
Staffing levels should be adequate to ensure that all clients are well attended to. The whole organization, from frontline care staff to managers, should be supportive of the implementation of person-centered care (Orentlicher, 2008, p. 272). The various barriers to the implementation of person-centered care include time constraints resulting from workloads and low staffing levels, resistance to change by staff and organization, lack of enough resources to facilitate implementation of person-centered care, failure to include frontline staff in the planning process, and lack of organizational support (Orentlicher, 2008, p. 273). ConclusionIn conclusion, a to determine the specific concerns and needs of a respondent.
This helps to understand a respondent better and to provide a solution that is more specific to his or her problems. As noted in the review of my discussion with Mr. Smith and the literature review, old people have numerous concerns including inadequate finances, body weakness and increased vulnerability to ailments, loneliness, and concern over becoming a burden to others. However, most old people accept these problems as inevitable and look at life from a positive view. They see themselves as valuable especially due to the fact that they have much experience in life and have a role to play in giving advice to younger generations.
Implementation of a person-centered care system in a healthcare organization involves providing adequate education and training to staff, enhancing effective communication within an organization, adopting effective interaction practices, adopting a person-centered care philosophy, and ensuring staff levels are adequate.
Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? Are you scared that your paper will not make the grade? Do you have responsibilities that may hinder you from turning in your assignment on time? Are you tired and can barely handle your assignment? Are your grades inconsistent?
Whichever your reason is, it is valid! You can get from our service at affordable rates. We have a team of professional academic writers who can handle all your assignments.
Students barely have time to read. We got you! Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists.
Do you struggle with finance? No need to torture yourself if finance is not your cup of tea. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts.
Computer science is a tough subject. Fortunately, our computer science experts are up to the match. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. Our academic writers will tackle all your computer science assignments and deliver them on time. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments!
While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. Dont despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. Moreover, your grades will be consistent.
Engineering is quite a demanding subject. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Our academic writing service got you covered! Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper.
In the nursing course, you may have difficulties with literature reviews, annotated bibliographies, critical essays, and other assignments. Our nursing assignment writers will offer you professional nursing paper help at low prices.
Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. Our academic writing service relieves you of fatigue, pressure, and stress. You can relax and have peace of mind as our academic writers handle your sociology assignment.
We take pride in having some of the best business writers in the industry. Our business writers have a lot of experience in the field. They are reliable, and you can be assured of a high-grade paper. They are able to handle business papers of any subject, length, deadline, and difficulty!
We boast of having some of the most experienced statistics experts in the industry. Our statistics experts have diverse skills, expertise, and knowledge to handle any kind of assignment. They have access to all kinds of software to get your assignment done.
Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. Take advantage of our top-notch law specialists and get superb grades and 100% satisfaction.
We have highlighted some of the most popular subjects we handle above. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. We deal in all academic disciplines since our writers are as diverse. They have been drawn from across all disciplines, and orders are assigned to those writers believed to be the best in the field. In a nutshell, there is no task we cannot handle; all you need to do is place your order with us. As long as your instructions are clear, just trust we shall deliver irrespective of the discipline.
Our essay writers are graduates with bachelor’s, masters, Ph.D., and doctorate degrees in various subjects. The minimum requirement to be an essay writer with our essay writing service is to have a college degree. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. We have a stringent recruitment process to ensure that we get only the most competent essay writers in the industry. We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. The majority of our writers are native English speakers. As such, the fluency of language and grammar is impeccable.
There is a very low likelihood that you wont like the paper.
Not at all. All papers are written from scratch. There is no way your tutor or instructor will realize that you did not write the paper yourself. In fact, we recommend using our assignment help services for consistent results.
We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as , , and . We also upload the plagiarism report so that you can review it. We understand that plagiarism is academic suicide. We would not take the risk of submitting plagiarized work and jeopardize your academic journey. Furthermore, we do not sell or use prewritten papers, and each paper is written from scratch.
You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when . All papers are delivered within the deadline. We are well aware that we operate in a time-sensitive industry. As such, we have laid out strategies to ensure that the client receives the paper on time and they never miss the deadline. We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. We do not want you to miss any points due to late submission. We work on beating deadlines by huge margins in order to ensure that you have ample time to review the paper before you submit it.
We have a and confidentiality policy that guides our work. We NEVER share any customer information with third parties. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. Its only between you and us. We are bound by our policies to protect the customers identity and information. All your information, such as your names, phone number, email, order information, and so on, are protected. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. Hacking our systems is close to impossible, and it has never happened.
You fill all the paper instructions in the order form. Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions.
Proceed to pay for the paper so that it can be assigned to one of our expert academic writers. The paper subject is matched with the writers area of specialization.
You communicate with the writer and know about the progress of the paper. The client can ask the writer for drafts of the paper. The client can upload extra material and include additional instructions from the lecturer. Receive a paper.
The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper.
GET A PERFECT SCORE!!!
Delivering a high-quality product at a reasonable price is not enough anymore.
That’s why we have developed 5 beneficial guarantees that will make your experience with our service enjoyable, easy, and safe.
You have to be 100% sure of the quality of your product to give a money-back guarantee. This describes us perfectly. Make sure that this guarantee is totally transparent.
Read moreEach paper is composed from scratch, according to your instructions. It is then checked by our plagiarism-detection software. There is no gap where plagiarism could squeeze in.
Read moreThanks to our free revisions, there is no way for you to be unsatisfied. We will work on your paper until you are completely happy with the result.
Read moreYour email is safe, as we store it according to international data protection rules. Your bank details are secure, as we use only reliable payment systems.
Read moreBy sending us your money, you buy the service we provide. Check out our terms and conditions if you prefer business talks to be laid out in official language.
Read more